分布式光伏發電系統的適(shi)用場合可(ke)分為兩(liang)大類： 

一、可在全國各類建(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)公共設施上推廣，形成分布式(shi)建(jian)筑(zhu)光伏發(fa)電(dian)系統，利用當(dang)地各類建(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)公共設施建(jian)立分布式(shi)發電系統，滿足電力用(yong)(yong)戶的部(bu)分用(yong)(yong)電需求，為高耗能企(qi)業(ye)提供生產用(yong)(yong)電。

二、可在(zai)偏(pian)遠地(di)區海(hai)島等少電(dian)(dian)(dian)無電(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)區推廣，形成離(li)網發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統或微電(dian)(dian)(dian)網，由于經濟(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)水(shui)平的(de)差距原因(yin)，我國仍(reng)有部分偏(pian)遠地(di)區的(de)人口沒有解(jie)(jie)決(jue)基(ji)本(ben)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)問(wen)題(ti)，以往的(de)農網工(gong)程大(da)多(duo)依(yi)靠(kao)大(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網的(de)延申(shen)，小水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、小火電(dian)(dian)(dian)等供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)網延 伸困(kun)難極(ji)大(da)，且供電(dian)(dian)(dian)半徑過長，導致供電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)質(zhi)量較差，發(fa)展(zhan)離(li)網型分布式發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)不(bu)僅(jin)可以解(jie)(jie)決(jue)處于無電(dian)(dian)(dian)少電(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)區居民基(ji)本(ben)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)問(wen)題(ti)，還可以清潔高效地(di)利用(yong)當地(di)的(de) 可在(zai)生能(neng)源(yuan)，有效的(de)解(jie)(jie)決(jue)了(le)能(neng)源(yuan)和環境之(zhi)間的(de)矛盾。